(完整版)初中英语定语从句练习题以及答案
在初中英语学习中,定语从句是一个非常重要的语法知识点。它能够帮助我们更清晰地表达句子的意思,让语言更加丰富和准确。为了帮助大家更好地掌握这一知识点,我们特意整理了这份包含详细答案的练习题,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
什么是定语从句?
定语从句是用来修饰名词或代词的从句。它通常由关系代词(如who, whom, whose, which, that)或关系副词(如where, when, why)引导。定语从句一般放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。
练习题部分
1. The boy who is standing under the tree is my brother.
- A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
2. This is the book which I bought yesterday.
- A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
3. The girl whose bike was stolen went to the police station.
- A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
4. The day when we first met was unforgettable.
- A. where B. when C. which D. what
5. The park where we had our picnic last Sunday is very beautiful.
- A. where B. when C. which D. what
6. The man whom you spoke to just now is my father.
- A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
7. The house that stands at the end of the street belongs to Mr. Smith.
- A. that B. which C. who D. whom
8. The reason why he didn't come is not clear.
- A. where B. when C. which D. why
9. The movie which we saw last night was very interesting.
- A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
10. The car that my father drives is red.
- A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
答案解析
1. A. "Who"用于指代人,在定语从句中作主语。
2. D. "Which"用于指代事物,在定语从句中作宾语。
3. C. "Whose"表示所属关系,用来修饰名词。
4. B. "When"用于指时间,在定语从句中作状语。
5. A. "Where"用于指地点,在定语从句中作状语。
6. B. "Whom"用于指人,在定语从句中作宾语。
7. A. "That"用于指物,在定语从句中作主语。
8. D. "Why"用于指原因,在定语从句中作状语。
9. D. "Which"用于指代事物,在定语从句中作宾语。
10. D. "That"用于指物,在定语从句中作主语。
通过以上练习题,相信大家对定语从句有了更深的理解。希望大家能够在日常学习中多加练习,不断提高自己的英语水平!
如果您还有其他问题或需要进一步的帮助,请随时告诉我!