【skirt的搭配和用法总结】在日常英语学习中,"skirt" 是一个常见但容易被忽视的词汇。它不仅指代一种服装,还可以作为动词使用,表示“绕过”或“避开”。为了帮助大家更好地掌握 "skirt" 的用法,本文将从词性、常见搭配及例句等方面进行总结。
一、基本词性与含义
| 词性 | 含义 | 说明 |
| 名词 | 裙子 | 女士穿的下装,通常有裙摆 |
| 动词 | 绕过;避开 | 表示避开某人或某事,避免直接面对 |
二、名词用法:skirt(裙子)
1. 常见搭配:
| 搭配 | 例句 | 说明 |
| a long skirt | She wore a long skirt to the party. | 长裙 |
| a short skirt | He prefers short skirts for summer. | 短裙 |
| a pencil skirt | She chose a pencil skirt for her job interview. | 铅笔裙 |
| a midi skirt | The dress came with a midi skirt. | 中长裙 |
| a maxiskirt | A maxiskirt is very popular in fashion. | 长裙 |
| a mini skirt | The girl was wearing a mini skirt. | 小短裙 |
2. 颜色与材质搭配:
| 颜色/材质 | 搭配建议 | 例句 |
| black | 经典百搭,适合正式场合 | She wore a black skirt to the meeting. |
| red | 显眼、热情 | Her red skirt caught everyone's attention. |
| denim | 休闲风格 | He wore a denim skirt with a t-shirt. |
| cotton | 舒适自然 | The cotton skirt is perfect for summer. |
| wool | 保暖,适合秋冬 | A wool skirt keeps you warm in winter. |
三、动词用法:skirt(绕过、避开)
1. 常见搭配:
| 搭配 | 例句 | 说明 |
| skirt the issue | He tried to skirt the issue during the discussion. | 回避问题 |
| skirt the law | Some people try to skirt the law. | 规避法律 |
| skirt responsibility | She always tries to skirt her responsibilities. | 推卸责任 |
| skirt around something | He skirted around the question. | 回避话题 |
2. 用法提示:
- skirt + the + 名词:常用于表达“避开某个具体事物”。
- skirt + around + something:强调“绕开某事”,不直接回答。
- skirt + the issue/law/responsibility:多用于正式或书面语中。
四、常见错误与注意事项
| 错误 | 正确 | 说明 |
| He skirtd the problem. | He skirted the problem. | 动词要加 -ed 变成过去式 |
| She wore a long skirt and a short top. | She wore a long skirt with a short top. | “with” 更自然地连接两个衣物 |
| I want to skirt the rules. | I want to skirt the rules. | 动词搭配正确,无需调整 |
| He skirted around the question. | He skirted around the question. | 这是固定搭配,不可省略 “around” |
五、小结
| 内容 | 总结 |
| 名词用法 | skirt 表示各种类型的裙子,搭配丰富,颜色和材质多样 |
| 动词用法 | 表示“绕过、避开”,常用于描述回避问题或责任 |
| 常见搭配 | 包括不同长度的裙子、颜色材质、动词搭配等 |
| 注意事项 | 注意动词形式和固定搭配,避免语法错误 |
通过以上内容的学习,希望大家能更准确地理解和使用 "skirt" 这个词,无论是作为名词还是动词,在写作和口语中都能更加得心应手。
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